{"id":1024,"date":"2026-05-15T03:15:53","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T18:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shavaspace.com\/art-learning\/news\/shi-tao-individualist\/"},"modified":"2026-05-15T03:15:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-14T18:15:53","slug":"shi-tao-individualist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shavaspace.com\/art-learning\/art-history\/east-asia\/east-asia-china-ming-qing\/shi-tao-individualist\/","title":{"rendered":"\u77f3\u6fe4\u3068\u500b\u6027\u6d3e\u6587\u4eba\u753b\uff5c\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u753b\u8ad6\u3067\u958b\u3044\u305f\u6e05\u521d\u500b\u6027\u6d3e\u5c71\u6c34\u306e\u5730\u5e73"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u77f3\u6fe4<\/strong>\uff08\u305b\u304d\u3068\u3046\uff0fShitao, 1642\u20131707\u3001\u672c\u540d <strong>\u6731\u82e5\u6975<\/strong>\u3001\u53f7\u306f\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u30fb\u5927\u6ecc\u5b50\u30fb\u6e05\u6e58\u9673\u4eba\u30fb\u5143\u6e08\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u3001\u660e\u6e05\u4ea4\u66ff\u671f\u306b\u751f\u304d\u305f\u6700\u3082\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a <strong>\u500b\u6027\u6d3e\u6587\u4eba\u753b\u5bb6<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u660e\u671d\u7687\u65cf\u30fb<a href=\"\/art-learning\/tag\/country-china\/\">\u9756\u6c5f\u738b<\/a>\u6731\u5b88\u8b19\u306e\u672b\u88d4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5e7c\u5c11\u671f\u306b\u660e\u671d\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3001\u7985\u50e7\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u5168\u56fd\u3092\u904a\u6b74\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\uff08\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\uff09<\/strong> \u3067\u300c<strong>\u4e00\u753b\u8ad6<\/strong>\u300d\u300c<strong>\u6211\u81ea\u7528\u6211\u6cd5<\/strong>\u300d\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3092\u5531\u3048\u3001<a href=\"\/art-learning\/category\/art-history\/east-asia\/east-asia-china-ming-qing\/\">\u56db\u738b<\/a>\u306e\u6479\u53e4\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u6b63\u9762\u304b\u3089\u5bfe\u6297\u3059\u308b\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u3092\u6253\u3061\u7acb\u3066\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306e <a href=\"\/art-learning\/tag\/movement-yangzhou-eccentrics\/\">\u63da\u5dde\u516b\u602a<\/a>\u3001\u8fd1\u4ee3\u306e <strong>\u5449\u660c\u78a9\u30fb\u6589\u767d\u77f3<\/strong>\u3001\u305d\u3057\u306620\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u73fe\u4ee3\u7f8e\u8853\u306b\u307e\u3067\u751a\u5927\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u751f\u6daf<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>1642\u5e74\u3001\u5e83\u897f\u7701\u5168\u5dde\u306b\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\uff08\u5d07\u798e15\u5e74\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u672c\u540d\u306f\u6731\u82e5\u6975\u3001\u660e\u592a\u7956\u306e\u5144\u30fb\u6731\u8208\u9686\u306e\u5341\u4e16\u5b6b<\/li>\n<li>\u7236\u30fb\u9756\u6c5f\u738b\u6731\u4ea8\u5609\u304c\u5357\u660e\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u5185\u7d1b\u3067\u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff081645\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5bb6\u81e3\u306b\u6551\u308f\u308c\u3001\u6b66\u660c\u3067\u51fa\u5bb6\u3001\u6cd5\u540d\u300c\u539f\u6e08\u300d\u300c\u5143\u6e08\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u5e7c\u540d\u306f\u300c\u963f\u9577\u300d\u3001\u53f7\u306f\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u5909\u9077<\/li>\n<li>\u6c5f\u897f\u30fb\u5eec\u5c71\u30fb\u5b89\u5fbd\u30fb\u5357\u4eac\u30fb\u63da\u5dde\u30fb\u5317\u4eac\u3092\u904a\u6b74<\/li>\n<li>1690\u5e74\u9803\u5317\u4eac\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3001\u738b\u539f\u7941\u3089\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u3068\u4ea4\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>1696\u5e74\u9803\u63da\u5dde\u306b\u5b9a\u4f4f\u3001\u5927\u6ecc\u5802\u3092\u69cb\u3048\u308b<\/li>\n<li>1707\u5e74\u3001\u63da\u5dde\u306765\u6b73\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u6ca1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u300c\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u300d\u3068\u591a\u304f\u306e\u53f7<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u300d\uff1a\u82e6\u74dc\uff1d\u82e6\u3044\u679c\u5b9f\u3001\u4ea1\u56fd\u306e\u82e6\u307f<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5927\u6ecc\u5b50\u300d\uff1a\u6e05\u6c34\u3067\u8eab\u3092\u6d17\u3044\u6e05\u3081\u308b\u610f<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6e05\u6e58\u9673\u4eba\u300d\u300c\u6e05\u6e58\u8001\u4eba\u300d\u300c\u778e\u5c0a\u8005\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u77f3\u6fe4\u300d\u304c\u4e16\u9593\u306b\u6700\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u96c5\u53f7<\/li>\n<li>\u6669\u5e74\u306b\u300c\u5927\u6ecc\u5802\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u3048\u3001\u53f7\u300c\u5927\u6ecc\u5b50\u300d\u3092\u591a\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u53f7\u306e\u5909\u9077\u304c\u907a\u6c11\u306e\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u753b\u98a8<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u76b4\u6cd5\u3092\u81ea\u5728\u306b\u99c6\u4f7f\u3001\u5b9a\u5f62\u306b\u7e1b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5947\u7e31\u300d\u300c\u5909\u5e7b\u300d\u300c\u78ca\u843d\u300d\u3068\u8a55\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u6fc3\u58a8\u3068\u6de1\u58a8\u306e\u5287\u7684\u5bfe\u6bd4<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u58a8\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u6642\u306b\u6de1\u5f69\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u89b3\u5bdf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5b9f\u666f\u63cf\u5199\u3092\u91cd\u8996<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u641c\u5c3d\u5947\u5cf0\u6253\u8349\u7a3f\u300d\uff08\u5947\u5cf0\u3092\u641c\u3057\u5c3d\u304f\u3057\u3066\u8349\u7a3f\u3092\u6253\u3064\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec4\u5c71\u30fb\u5eec\u5c71\u306b\u53d6\u6750\u3057\u305f\u5b9f\u666f\u5c71\u6c34<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a\u4e00\u753b\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u300e\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u300118\u7ae0\u69cb\u6210<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e00\u753b\u300d\uff1d\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7d75\u753b\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u6839\u672c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e00\u7dda<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e00\u753b\u4e4b\u6cd5\u4e43\u81ea\u6211\u7acb\u300d\uff1a\u4e00\u753b\u306e\u6cd5\u306f\u79c1\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u7acb\u3066\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u5112\u30fb\u4ecf\u30fb\u9053\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u7d75\u753b\u8ad6<\/li>\n<li>\u5f8c\u4e16\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7d75\u753b\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u66f8\u300d\u3068\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n<li>20\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u6b27\u7c73\u3067\u3082\u7ffb\u8a33\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u6570<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e00\u753b\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7d75\u753b\u306e\u6839\u672c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4e00\u7dda<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e86\u6cd5\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6cd5\u3092\u8d85\u8d8a\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5909\u5316\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7d76\u3048\u9593\u306a\u3044\u5909\u5316<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0a\u53d7\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u3092\u5c0a\u3076<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b46\u58a8\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b46\u3068\u58a8\u306e\u672c\u8cea<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8e4a\u5f84\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u69cb\u56f3\u3068\u5c71\u6c34\u306e\u7d4c\u8def<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56db\u6642\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u56db\u5b63\u306e\u8868\u73fe<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9060\u5875\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fd7\u5875\u3092\u9060\u3056\u3051\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff1a\u300e\u9ec4\u5c71\u516b\u666f\u518a\u300f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u9ec4\u5c71\u306b\u53d6\u6750\u3057\u305f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba<\/li>\n<li>\u5317\u4eac\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u30fb\u4e0a\u6d77\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5206\u8535<\/li>\n<li>\u5947\u5cf0\u30fb\u96f2\u6d77\u30fb\u677e\u6a39\u306e\u5b9f\u666f\u3092\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u76b4\u6cd5\u3067\u63cf\u304f<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u9ec4\u5c71\uff1d\u77f3\u6fe4\u300d\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u78ba\u7acb<\/li>\n<li>\u5f8c\u306e\u9ec4\u8cd3\u8679\u30fb\u5289\u6d77\u7c9f\u3089\u8fd1\u4ee3\u753b\u5bb6\u306e\u7956\u578b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff1a\u300e\u5eec\u5c71\u89b3\u7011\u56f3\u300f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5eec\u5c71\u306e\u7011\u5e03\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u7acb\u8ef8<\/li>\n<li>\u4eac\u90fd\u6cc9\u5c4b\u535a\u53e4\u9928\u30fb\u4f4f\u53cb\u5bb6\u65e7\u8535<\/li>\n<li>\u6edd\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3068\u5c71\u5ca9\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4\u304c\u5287\u7684<\/li>\n<li>\u6de1\u5f69\u3067\u6e7f\u6f64\u306a\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u8868\u73fe<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u77f3\u6fe4\u53d7\u5bb9\u306e\u6838<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff1a\u5c71\u6c34\u518a\u30fb\u56f3\u5dfb<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u91d1\u9675\u52dd\u666f\u56f3\u518a\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5357\u4eac\u540d\u6240<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u5c71\u6c34\u5341\u958b\u518a\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a1697\u5e74\u3001\u5404\u5730\u306e\u98a8\u666f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u6e38\u83ef\u967d\u5c71\u56f3\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5357\u4eac\u83ef\u967d\u5c71<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u7d30\u96e8\u866c\u677e\u56f3\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a\u677e\u3068\u7d30\u96e8<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u5341\u516d\u7f85\u6f22\u56f3\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ecf\u753b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u300e\u5199\u6843\u56f3\u300f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6843\u306e\u5b9f\u3001\u82b1\u5349\u7cfb\u306e\u512a\u54c1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u82b1\u5349\u3068\u4eba\u7269\u753b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c71\u6c34\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u82b1\u5349\u30fb\u679c\u5b9f\u30fb\u4eba\u7269\u306b\u3082\u79c0\u3067\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u862d\u30fb\u7af9\u30fb\u6885\u30fb\u677e\u306e\u56db\u541b\u5b50<\/li>\n<li>\u7f85\u6f22\u30fb\u5bff\u8001\u4eba\u306a\u3069\u9053\u91c8\u4eba\u7269<\/li>\n<li>\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba\u3068\u5408\u4f5c\u3057\u305f\u82b1\u5349\u518a\u3082\u4f1d\u308f\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u300c\u56db\u50e7\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u77f3\u6fe4<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba\u30fb\u77f3\u6fe4\u30fb\u9ae1\u6b8b\u30fb\u5f18\u4ec1\u306e\u300c\u6e05\u521d\u56db\u50e7\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u660e\u907a\u6c11\u3067\u51fa\u5bb6\u3057\u305f\u753b\u50e7<\/li>\n<li>\u56db\u738b\u306e\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u6479\u53e4\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u500b\u6027\u6d3e<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u521d\u753b\u58c7\u306e\u4e8c\u5927\u6f6e\u6d41\u3092\u5f62\u6210<\/li>\n<li>\u77f3\u6fe4\u306f\u56db\u50e7\u4e2d\u6700\u3082\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u30fb\u9769\u65b0\u7684<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5317\u4eac\u904a\u6b74\u3068\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u89e6<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>1690\u5e74\u9803\u3001\u5eb7\u7199\u5e1d\u306e\u5357\u5de1\u306b\u63a5\u898b<\/li>\n<li>\u5317\u4eac\u3067\u738b\u539f\u7941\u30fb\u535a\u723e\u90fd\u3089\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u3068\u4ea4\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u5bae\u5ef7\u51fa\u4ed5\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u3082\u5b9f\u73fe\u305b\u305a<\/li>\n<li>\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d<\/li>\n<li>\u5357\u65b9\u3078\u623b\u308a\u3001\u63da\u5dde\u306b\u5b9a\u4f4f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u63da\u5dde\u6642\u4ee3<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>1696\u5e74\u9803\u304b\u30891707\u5e74\u6ca1\u307e\u3067\u63da\u5dde\u306b\u5c45\u4f4f<\/li>\n<li>\u5927\u6ecc\u5802\u3092\u69cb\u3048\u3001\u5869\u5546\u4eba\u30fb\u6587\u4eba\u3068\u4ea4\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>\u500b\u4eba\u5ead\u5712\u300c\u7247\u77f3\u5c71\u623f\u300d\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\uff08\u4eee\u5c71\uff1d\u77f3\u7d44\u307f\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u7d75\u753b\u58f2\u7acb\u3067\u751f\u8a08\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u8077\u696d\u753b\u5bb6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5074\u9762<\/li>\n<li>\u63da\u5dde\u306f\u306e\u3061\u306b\u300c\u63da\u5dde\u516b\u602a\u300d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u3068\u4eee\u5c71\uff08\u77f3\u7d44\uff09<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7d75\u753b\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u5712\u6797\u306e\u77f3\u7d44\uff08\u4eee\u5c71\uff09\u3082\u80fd\u304f\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u63da\u5dde\u30fb\u7247\u77f3\u5c71\u623f\u306e\u4eee\u5c71\u304c\u73fe\u5b58\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5947\u5cf0\u306e\u7d75\u753b\u3092\u4e09\u6b21\u5143\u5316\u3057\u305f\u9020\u5f62<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9020\u5712\u53f2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u72ec\u81ea\u8ca2\u732e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u63da\u5dde\u516b\u602a<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>18\u4e16\u7d00\u63da\u5dde\u3067\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3057\u305f8\u4eba\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u500b\u6027\u6d3e\u753b\u5bb6<\/li>\n<li>\u91d1\u8fb2\u30fb\u912d\u71ee\uff08\u677f\u6a4b\uff09\u30fb\u674e\u9c53\u30fb\u9ec4\u614e\u30fb\u7f85\u8058\u30fb\u674e\u65b9\u81ba\u3089<\/li>\n<li>\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u77f3\u6fe4\u30fb\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba\u306e\u7cfb\u8b5c<\/li>\n<li>\u5546\u696d\u90fd\u5e02\u63da\u5dde\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u529b\u3068\u6587\u4eba\u8da3\u5473\u304c\u80cc\u666f<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u7d75\u753b\u6f6e\u6d41<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u8fd1\u4ee3<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5449\u660c\u78a9\uff081844\u20131927\uff09\uff1a\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u7b46\u610f\u3092\u7d99\u627f<\/li>\n<li>\u6589\u767d\u77f3\uff081864\u20131957\uff09\uff1a\u300c\u9752\u85e4\u30fb\u96ea\u4e2a\u30fb\u5927\u6ecc\u5b50\u300d\u3092\u5c0a\u656c\u3068\u516c\u8a00<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec4\u8cd3\u8679\uff081865\u20131955\uff09\uff1a\u9ec4\u5c71\u5199\u751f\u3067\u77f3\u6fe4\u306e\u7d99\u627f\u8005<\/li>\n<li>\u5085\u62b1\u77f3\uff081904\u20131965\uff09\uff1a\u77f3\u6fe4\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u300e\u77f3\u6fe4\u4e0a\u4eba\u5e74\u8b5c\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u5f35\u5927\u5343\uff081899\u20131983\uff09\uff1a\u77f3\u6fe4\u6479\u672c\u306e\u540d\u624b\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u73fe\u4ee3\u7f8e\u8853<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>20\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u58a8\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u7684\u53c2\u7167\u6e90<\/li>\n<li>\u5289\u56fd\u677e\u3089\u73fe\u4ee3\u6c34\u58a8\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u652f\u67f1<\/li>\n<li>\u6b27\u7c73\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u73fe\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u304c\u8a00\u53ca<\/li>\n<li>\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u30fb\u7f8e\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u3082\u5e83\u304f\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1d\u4e16\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u6240\u5728<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5317\u4eac \u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\uff1a\u300e\u9ec4\u5c71\u56f3\u518a\u300f\u300e\u7d30\u96e8\u866c\u677e\u56f3\u300f\u307b\u304b\u591a\u6570<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0a\u6d77\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff1a\u300e\u5c71\u6c34\u518a\u300f\u300e\u82b1\u5349\u518a\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u5357\u4eac\u535a\u7269\u9662\uff1a\u300e\u5341\u516d\u7f85\u6f22\u56f3\u300f\u300e\u91d1\u9675\u52dd\u666f\u56f3\u518a\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u4eac\u90fd \u6cc9\u5c4b\u535a\u53e4\u9928\uff1a\u300e\u5eec\u5c71\u89b3\u7011\u56f3\u300f\u300e\u5c71\u6c34\u518a\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u6771\u4eac\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff1a\u77f3\u6fe4\u4f5c\u54c1<\/li>\n<li>\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u30dd\u30ea\u30bf\u30f3\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\uff1a\u300e\u5c71\u6c34\u5341\u958b\u518a\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u30dc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\uff1a\u300e\u5c71\u6c34\u518a\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30a2\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\uff1a\u300e\u91d1\u9675\u52dd\u666f\u56f3\u300f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5085\u62b1\u77f3\u300e\u77f3\u6fe4\u4e0a\u4eba\u5e74\u8b5c\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u6731\u826f\u5fd7\u300e\u77f3\u6fe4\u7814\u7a76\u300f<\/li>\n<li>Jonathan Hay, <em>Shitao: Painting and Modernity in Early Qing China<\/em><\/li>\n<li>\u53e4\u539f\u5b8f\u4f38\u300e\u77f3\u6fe4\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u8a33\u6ce8\u300f<\/li>\n<li>\u8a31\u7956\u826f\u300e\u4e2d\u56fd\u753b\u8ad6\u8a33\u6ce8 \u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u77f3\u6fe4\u3068\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e21\u8005\u3068\u3082\u660e\u671d\u7687\u65cf\u306e\u51fa\u3001\u7985\u50e7\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u907a\u6c11\u753b\u5bb6<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5bfe\u9762\u306f\u307b\u307c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u66f8\u7c21\u3067\u4ea4\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>1697\u5e74\u9803\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u5408\u4f5c\u753b\u518a\u304c\u73fe\u5b58<\/li>\n<li>\u516b\u5927\u5c71\u4eba\uff1d\u7701\u7b46\uff0f\u77f3\u6fe4\uff1d\u591a\u5909\u3001\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306a\u69d8\u5f0f<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6e05\u521d\u56db\u50e7\u300d\u306e\u53cc\u74a7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f8c\u4e16\u306b\u4e26\u79f0<\/li>\n<li>\u907a\u6c11\u753b\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u306e\u7406\u60f3\u3092\u4f53\u73fe<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u307e\u3068\u3081\uff5c\u77f3\u6fe4\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u8996\u70b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u660e\u671d\u7687\u65cf\u306e\u672b\u88d4\u3001\u660e\u6ec5\u4ea1\u5f8c\u306b\u7985\u50e7\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u907a\u6c11\u753b\u5bb6<\/li>\n<li>\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u3067\u300c\u4e00\u753b\u8ad6\u300d\u300c\u6211\u81ea\u7528\u6211\u6cd5\u300d\u3092\u63d0\u5531<\/li>\n<li>\u56db\u738b\u6b63\u7d71\u6d3e\u6479\u53e4\u306b\u5bfe\u6297\u3059\u308b\u500b\u6027\u6d3e\u5c71\u6c34\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec4\u5c71\u30fb\u5eec\u5c71\u306b\u53d6\u6750\u3057\u305f\u5b9f\u666f\u5c71\u6c34\u3067\u300c\u641c\u5c3d\u5947\u5cf0\u6253\u8349\u7a3f\u300d\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u521d\u56db\u50e7\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u3001\u63da\u5dde\u516b\u602a\u30fb\u5449\u660c\u78a9\u30fb\u6589\u767d\u77f3\u3078\u7d99\u627f<\/li>\n<li>\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7d75\u753b\u7406\u8ad6\u53f2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u66f8\u300e\u753b\u8a9e\u9332\u300f\u306e\u8457\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066 <a href=\"\/art-learning\/category\/art-history\/east-asia\/east-asia-china-ming-qing\/\">\u660e\u6e05\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u50cf<\/a> \u3084 <a href=\"\/art-learning\/tag\/theme-landscape\/\">\u98a8\u666f\u753b<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"\/art-learning\/tag\/technique-sumi\/\">\u6c34\u58a8<\/a> 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